Programmes → I.M.Sc. in Mathematical Sciences; M.Sc. Mathematics/Applied Mathematics
Functional Differential Equations
Course Code: MA 471; MM 596; AM 596 | Credits: 4 | Prerequisite: Differential Equations, linear-algrbra
Syllabus Details
- Unit I: (Linear differential difference equations) Differential and difference equations, Retarded differential difference equations, Exponential estimates, Characteristic equation, Fundamental solution, Variation-of-constants formula, Neutral differential difference equations.
- Unit II: (Retarded functional differential equations basic theory) Definition, Existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence, Continuation of solutions, Differentiability of solutions, Backward continuation, Caratheodory conditions.
- Unit III: (Properties of the solution map) Finite-or infinite-dimensional problem; Equivalence classes of solutions, Exponential decrease for linear systems, Unique backward extensions, Range in R. Compactness and representation.
- Unit IV: (Autonomous and periodic processes) Processes, Invariance, Discrete systems maximal compact invariant sets, Fixed points of discrete dissipative processes, Stability and maximal invariant sets in processes, Periodic trajectories of a periodic processes, Convergent systems.
- Unit V: (Stability theory) Definitions, The method of Lyapunov functional, Lyapunov functional for autonomous systems, Razumikhin-type theorems.
- Unit VI: (General linear systems) Global existence and exponential estimates, Variation-of-constants formula, The formal adjoint equation, The true adjoint Boundary-value problems, Stability and boundedness; Neutral differential equations and applications.
Course Learning Objective
- Understand the difference and differential equations and neutral difference equations.
- Understand the neutral functional differential equations and its basic theory, existence and uniqueness of solution of these problems and apply some standard techniques to find the solution of a given retarded functional differential equation.
- Understand the properties of the solution map and Autonomous and periodic process.
- Understand the stability theory of functional differential equations and use this concept to classify the solutions by using the Lyapunov function.
- Understand the linear systems and neutral differential equations and its applications.
Recommended Books
- Hale, J. K., Theory of Functional Differential Equations, Springer-Verlag, 1977.
- Kolmanovskii, V. B. and Nosov, V. R., Stability of Functional Differential Equations, Academic Press, 1986.